Parliamentary Inquiry Alleges Sexual Abuse and Misconduct by British Soldiers in Kenya

A parliamentary inquiry in Nairobi has reported serious allegations of sexual abuse, human rights violations and environmental negligence involving British soldiers training in Kenya.

The investigation by the National Assembly’s Defence, Intelligence and Foreign Relations Committee followed petitions from residents of Laikipia and Samburu counties, where the British Army Training Unit in Kenya (Batuk) conducts regular exercises. 

Witnesses described incidents of rape and sexual assault, violent confrontations in public areas and unsafe handling of explosives that have caused deaths and severe injuries. In one case, a worker at the Ole-Naishu Range died after taking home an unexploded device. 

A child in the same region lost both arms and an eye after encountering another abandoned piece of ordnance. Residents detailed what they view as repeated misconduct, including public indecency, drunken brawls and sexually aggressive behaviour in entertainment venues. 

Several alleged victims said their cases were dropped or quietly settled, reinforcing concerns about a pattern of impunity. According to the committee, no British soldier has been prosecuted in Kenyan courts for serious offences committed locally, with suspects instead repatriated or disciplined internally by the UK military.

The inquiry also noted environmental and health risks linked to training activities. Communities reported livestock deaths, miscarriages and respiratory illnesses they associate with toxic fumes and waste left after exercises. Kenyan court orders for compensation have often gone unenforced, with Batuk accused of failing to meet its obligations.

The UK High Commission in Nairobi stated it regretted that its submissions were not reflected in the committee’s findings. It reaffirmed Britain’s commitment to investigate allegations under its jurisdiction once evidence is provided and highlighted the value of bilateral defence cooperation, including joint training to address shared security threats.

The committee urged the Ministry of Defence, with the Attorney-General, to amend the Kenya Defence Forces Act to create a visiting forces code of conduct. Proposed changes include clear prohibitions on gender-based violence, stronger environmental safeguards and mechanisms for civilian oversight. 

Lawmakers also called for talks with the UK government to ensure Batuk personnel meet child support responsibilities arising from relationships with local women.